Catecholamines in Urine - HPLC

Order No.: 6000, for 100 tests
Parameters:
Adrenaline (Epinephrine), Dopamine, Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)

Easy sample preparation
Easy pH adjustment through Neutralisation Buffer with integrated indicator

CE-IVD validated product ready for IVDR within timeframes and transition periods specified by the IVDR 2017/746

Adrenaline (Epinephrine)

Dopamine

Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)

Clinical relevance

The catecholamines adrenaline (epinephrine), noradrenaline (norepinephrine) and dopamine are biogenic amines, which play a central role in the body as hormones and neurotransmitters. Adrenaline and noradrenaline are produced in the adrenal medulla and the sympathetic nervous system. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter in the brain and acts as a local messenger substance in the peripheral nervous system.

The determination of catecholamines has clinical significance in the diagnosis of pheochromocytomas and other tumours affecting the nervous system. These diseases result in the production of surplus catecholamines, which are then excreted in the urine. 24-hour urine collection is the preferred method for tumour screening. Furthermore, the concentrations of adrenaline and noradrenaline are important indicators for cardiac insufficiency, cardiac diseases and arteriosclerosis.

This Chromsystems assay allows the quantitative determination of adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine in human urine samples via HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) with electrochemical detection.
It is intended as a monitoring test for patients with suspected catecholamine-secreting tumour.

 

Product advantages

• Easy sample preparation
• Easy pH adjustment through Neutralisation Buffer with integrated indicator

 

Assay characteristics

Prior to chromatographic separation, the analytes are separated from the urine matrix by ion exchange. Sample preparation requires pH-adjustment of the diluted urine, transfer onto the Sample Clean Up Column and two washing steps.

The assays 2020/COMBI and 6000/COMBI are available as alternative methods that allow the combined determination of catecholamines and metanephrine with one column.

There is also a method for the HPLC analysis of catecholamines in plasma available (order no. 5000).

Detailed performance evaluation data for this assay can be found in the appendices of the instruction manual.

More Information
Method of Analysis HPLC
Number of Tests 100
Please note The freely available information on this website, in particular on the sample preparation, are not sufficient to work with our products. Please read instructions and warning notices on products and/or instruction manuals.
Lower and Upper Limit of Quantitation

Adrenaline/Epinephrine: 1.6 ng/l – 1800 ng/l
Noradrenaline/Norepinephrine: 2.5 ng/l – 1450 ng/l
Dopamine: 3.6 ng/l – 2200 ng/l

The limit of quantification depends on the condition of the working electrode.

Specimen 24 h urine (containing 10 ml 25 % HCl) or spontaneous urine (refer the data to urine creatinine).
Sample Preparation

The information on the sample preparation presented here is not sufficient for use in the laboratory. For a detailed step by step description, please refer to the instruction manual.

  • Mix 3 ml urine with 100 µl Internal Standard and 6 ml Neutralisation Buffer.
  • Add 2 N NaOH until the colour changes from yellow to green or green-grey (see figure).
    Sample_Preparation_pH-value_6000_4000_EN
  • Resuspend sample clean up column and allow buffer to flow out.
  • Apply entire urine dilution to the column, discard effluent.
  • Fill up 2 x to the funnel rim with distilled water, allow running through completely. Discard effluent.
  • Apply 6 ml Elution Buffer to the column. Collect eluate.
  • Acidify the eluate with 180 µl 5 N HCl (30 µl 5 N HCl per ml eluate).
  • Inject 20 µl into the HPLC system.
Run Time < 15 min
Injection Volume 20 µl
Flow Rate 0.8-1.3 ml/min
Column Temperature ambient (~25 °C)
Potential approx. 400-500 mV
Additional Info

For the HPLC analysis of catecholamines any isocratic HPLC system with electrochemical detector is suitable.

Parameters Adrenaline (Epinephrine), Dopamine, Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)
The following components are included in the kit:
The following products are not included in the kit but are required for the application of the method:
As a customer please login or register to gain full access.

Adrenaline (Epinephrine)

Dopamine

Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)

Clinical relevance

The catecholamines adrenaline (epinephrine), noradrenaline (norepinephrine) and dopamine are biogenic amines, which play a central role in the body as hormones and neurotransmitters. Adrenaline and noradrenaline are produced in the adrenal medulla and the sympathetic nervous system. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter in the brain and acts as a local messenger substance in the peripheral nervous system.

The determination of catecholamines has clinical significance in the diagnosis of pheochromocytomas and other tumours affecting the nervous system. These diseases result in the production of surplus catecholamines, which are then excreted in the urine. 24-hour urine collection is the preferred method for tumour screening. Furthermore, the concentrations of adrenaline and noradrenaline are important indicators for cardiac insufficiency, cardiac diseases and arteriosclerosis.

This Chromsystems assay allows the quantitative determination of adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine in human urine samples via HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) with electrochemical detection.
It is intended as a monitoring test for patients with suspected catecholamine-secreting tumour.

 

Product advantages

• Easy sample preparation
• Easy pH adjustment through Neutralisation Buffer with integrated indicator

 

Assay characteristics

Prior to chromatographic separation, the analytes are separated from the urine matrix by ion exchange. Sample preparation requires pH-adjustment of the diluted urine, transfer onto the Sample Clean Up Column and two washing steps.

The assays 2020/COMBI and 6000/COMBI are available as alternative methods that allow the combined determination of catecholamines and metanephrine with one column.

There is also a method for the HPLC analysis of catecholamines in plasma available (order no. 5000).

Detailed performance evaluation data for this assay can be found in the appendices of the instruction manual.

More Information
Method of Analysis HPLC
Number of Tests 100
Please note The freely available information on this website, in particular on the sample preparation, are not sufficient to work with our products. Please read instructions and warning notices on products and/or instruction manuals.
Lower and Upper Limit of Quantitation

Adrenaline/Epinephrine: 1.6 ng/l – 1800 ng/l
Noradrenaline/Norepinephrine: 2.5 ng/l – 1450 ng/l
Dopamine: 3.6 ng/l – 2200 ng/l

The limit of quantification depends on the condition of the working electrode.

Specimen 24 h urine (containing 10 ml 25 % HCl) or spontaneous urine (refer the data to urine creatinine).
Sample Preparation

The information on the sample preparation presented here is not sufficient for use in the laboratory. For a detailed step by step description, please refer to the instruction manual.

  • Mix 3 ml urine with 100 µl Internal Standard and 6 ml Neutralisation Buffer.
  • Add 2 N NaOH until the colour changes from yellow to green or green-grey (see figure).
    Sample_Preparation_pH-value_6000_4000_EN
  • Resuspend sample clean up column and allow buffer to flow out.
  • Apply entire urine dilution to the column, discard effluent.
  • Fill up 2 x to the funnel rim with distilled water, allow running through completely. Discard effluent.
  • Apply 6 ml Elution Buffer to the column. Collect eluate.
  • Acidify the eluate with 180 µl 5 N HCl (30 µl 5 N HCl per ml eluate).
  • Inject 20 µl into the HPLC system.
Run Time < 15 min
Injection Volume 20 µl
Flow Rate 0.8-1.3 ml/min
Column Temperature ambient (~25 °C)
Potential approx. 400-500 mV
Additional Info

For the HPLC analysis of catecholamines any isocratic HPLC system with electrochemical detector is suitable.

Parameters Adrenaline (Epinephrine), Dopamine, Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine)
The following components are included in the kit:
The following products are not included in the kit but are required for the application of the method:
As a customer please login or register to gain full access.